Practical money guide

How long will my savings last?

For flat expenses, divide available savings by monthly expenses minus dependable income. If expenses change, project each month's balance instead of relying on one fixed ratio.

1. Define the cash available for this plan

Start with money assigned to the period you are modeling. Deduct known one-off commitments first. Keep a separate emergency reserve if you do not intend to spend it during the transition. Do not count an unpaid invoice or a possible asset sale as cash without explicitly testing the delay.

2. Find monthly net burn

At $2,800 of expenses and $600 of income, the balance falls by $2,200 each month if costs stay flat. A $30,000 reserve then lasts 30,000 ÷ 2,200, or about 13.64 months. The model treats monthly income as constant; change it to zero to see a more conservative case.

3. Let changing expenses affect the timeline

The calculator's default 3% is annual expense growth, converted to a monthly rate. It increases expenses while income stays fixed. Under those assumptions, the same reserve lasts about 13.37 months. Set burn change to 0% to reproduce the simple ratio, then test a higher rate rather than assuming one projection will hold.

4. Use runway to set an earlier checkpoint

Running out of cash is usually too late to change course. Choose a remaining balance or number of months at which you would look for income or reduce spending. With growth set to zero, reducing expenses from $2,800 to $2,300 extends this example to about 17.65 months. That buys roughly four months, but the feasibility of the cut remains your decision.

Live model

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Assumptions
template: runway

savings = 30000 in usd
monthly_burn = 2800 in usd
monthly_income = 600 in usd
burn_change_rate = 3%

Inputs

What the model needs

Starting cash
The reserve dedicated to the modeled period.
Monthly burn
Recurring cash outflow before income offsets.
Monthly income
Reliable recurring inflow during the runway.
Burn change
Annual growth or reduction in expenses, applied monthly; income stays constant.

Method

Formulas stay visible

net_burn = monthly_burn - monthly_incomesimple_runway = starting_cash / net_burnchanging-burn runway is found by projecting each month until balance ≤ 0

The inputs and source use the same model. Open it in Continuum for a document you can keep and revisit.

Worked example

A transition funded by $30,000

  • $30,000 starting cash
  • $2,800 monthly costs
  • $600 recurring income
  • 3% annual expense growth
ResultAt 3% annual expense growth, the projection lasts about 13.37 months. Set growth to 0% for the 13.64-month flat-burn case.

The useful question is not only the depletion month. It is when to cut costs, replace income, or stop treating the current plan as safe.

01

Stress-test it

  • Test zero income and delayed income separately.
  • Add irregular known expenses in the month they occur.
  • Compare flat burn with a realistic upward or downward cost trend.
02

Use it when

  • Planning a sabbatical or job transition
  • Monitoring a bootstrapped business
  • Deciding how much cost reduction buys meaningful time
03

Know the boundary

  • A monthly average can hide timing problems inside a month.
  • Do not count uncertain receivables as cash until you intentionally model their risk.
  • Runway is a planning horizon, not a promise that income or costs stay stable.

Questions

What if income covers my expenses?

Flat expenses would not deplete savings. Growing expenses can still lead to depletion later. The calculator distinguishes the modeled horizon from a guarantee that money lasts forever.

Does this include investment returns?

No. The runway model tracks cash expenses and income. Use the investment calculator separately for growth assumptions rather than treating uncertain returns as spendable cash.

How are partial months estimated?

The projection steps through months and estimates the fraction of the final month covered by the remaining balance. Real bill dates can make practical cash availability differ.

Keep the reasoning

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The full template opens as a local Continuum document. Edit every assumption, explore the result breakdown, and keep the source.

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